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Step-by-step instructions for performing operations with Kubernetes.

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Configure a Pod to Use a Projected Volume for Storage

This page shows how to use a projected volume to mount several existing volume sources into the same directory. Currently, secret, configMap, and downwardAPI volumes can be projected.

Before you begin

You need to have a Kubernetes cluster, and the kubectl command-line tool must be configured to communicate with your cluster. If you do not already have a cluster, you can create one by using Minikube.

Configure a projected volume for a pod

In this exercise, you create username and password Secrets from local files. You then create a Pod that runs one Container, using a projected Volume to mount the Secrets into the same shared directory.

Here is the configuration file for the Pod:

projected-volume.yaml 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: test-projected-volume
spec:
  containers:
  - name: test-projected-volume
    image: busybox
    args:
    - sleep
    - "86400"
    volumeMounts:
    - name: all-in-one
      mountPath: "/projected-volume"
      readOnly: true
  volumes:
  - name: all-in-one
    projected:
      sources:
      - secret:
          name: user
      - secret:
          name: pass

  1. Create the Secrets:

     # Create files containing the username and password:
 echo -n "admin" > ./username.txt
 echo -n "1f2d1e2e67df" > ./password.txt

 # Package these files into secrets:
 kubectl create secret generic user --from-file=./username.txt
 kubectl create secret generic pass --from-file=./password.txt

  2. Create the Pod:

     kubectl create -f projected-volume.yaml

  3. Verify that the Pod’s Container is running, and then watch for changes to the Pod:

     kubectl get --watch pod test-projected-volume

    The output looks like this:

     NAME                    READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
 test-projected-volume   1/1       Running   0          14s

  4. In another terminal, get a shell to the running Container:

     kubectl exec -it test-projected-volume -- /bin/sh

  5. In your shell, verify that the projected-volumes directory contains your projected sources:

     / # ls projected-volumes/

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